Sunday, December 29, 1996.

Related Web links:

Apple Computer
Next Software
Microsoft


Gaze deeeeply into monitor for look at '97

BY CHARLES BREWER
The Cincinnati Enquirer

It's that time of year when everyone's making predictions or resolutions. I have a secret predeliction for supermarket tabloids, so I tend toward predictions.

I should also add that if I really could see the future, I'd be busy making a fortune in the stock market rather than writing this column.

Anyway, here are some predictions for the coming year. They're quite conservative, based on current trends. Maybe some of them will even come true.

1. Microsoft and Apple will change direction.

Apple's managers will finally discover that their company is in deep trouble and they must focus on software rather than hardware. The purchase of Next Software is just the beginning.

Battered by competition from the new Mac clones and given new direction by the return of Steve Jobs, Apple will start phasing out the hardware business. The company will enter a crash program to produce a new multi-platform operating system to leapfrog Windows 95.

Apple will try to create an OS not only faster and more stable, but easier to write programs for than Windows.

Apple also will aim its energies on software for the graphics and multimedia fields. If System 8 succeeds (and that's a big IF), Apple will survive into the next century as a graphics and home-computer niche company. But it will disappear from the business computing world.

Microsoft will attempt to adapt the Windows operating system to run everything from your home computer to your toaster. This is part of Microsoft's plan to get a license fee for every appliance or gizmo sold in the world.

The strategy will fail, since consumers won't wait two years and two service pack upgrades for a toaster that reliably browns bread.

2. The war of the Internet will switch from Explorer vs. Navigator to television vs. computer.

Consumer-electronics companies will try to stabilize Web technology by introducing an array of products that will put the Internet in your living room, on your telephone and in your briefcase.

Cable companies will start competing with Internet service providers (ISPs), and some cable companies and ISPwill merge.

ISPs now bill on hours of Internet use - most offer unlimited service for $20 a month. In the next few years, ISPs will bill like cable television companies, offering different ''tiers'' of service. Depending on how much you pay, you'll have access to different areas of the Web, including subscription-only megasites. Traditional ISPs will remain, but many sites will become unavailable to free surfers.

Although the Communications Decency Act died in the courts, after the Internet is sitting on top of every home television set, the ISP/cable industry and/or various government agencies will step in to ban the smut and hate peddlers.

3. A big shakeout in the online services industry.

Big money losers CompuServe and Prodigy will face major crises in 1997. One or both could shut down or merge with AOL - which emerged in 1996 as the undisputed winner.

ISPs also will consolidate. Larger regional and national ISPs, offering better technical support and capital necessary to improve network capacity, will buy up smaller local companies (they'll call it ''buying subscribers''). Within a couple years, the mom-and-pop ISP will become as rare as the mom-and-pop grocery store.

4. Digital photography will finally take off.

Just as consumers discovered e-mail in 1995 and 1996, new digital cameras and color printers will finally attract consumers. Mom and Dad will snap photos of the kids to e-mail to Grandma.

The next new computer gizmo everyone will want in 1997 is an inexpensive box that stores information on CD-ROM. CD-ROM ''burners'' for PCs have been around for years, but now, they'll be available to the home market. The indestructible CD will be the perfect place to store that digital photo album.

5. Books will make a comeback.

Here's where I go out on a limb: Because of the growing popularity of the Internet, most of which is text and pictures, people rediscover reading. They also will discover that while it's easy to grab lots of information quickly from the Internet, it's easier to digest that information on paper - in books.

E-mail Charles Brewer with questions, comments and suggestions at cbrewer@enquirer.com