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Saturday, Aug. 3, 2002

Santa Fe’s compellingly odd




By Alan Vonderhaar avonderhaar@enquirer.com
The Cincinnati Enquirer

Hyundai made its sport-utility vehicle stand out in a crowd. Some would say it’s because the rest of the vehicles in the gathering are shunning it, because of its funky, goofy, hog-ugly exterior, according to comments I’ve read on automotive bulletin boards.

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Hyundai Santa Fe
| ZOOM |

Vital statistics

Base price: $21,099
As-tested price: $21,674
Wheelbase: 103.1 inches
Overall length: 177.2 inches
Curb weight: 3,752 pounds
Occupants: 5
Test mileage: 18.1 mpg
Engine: 2.7L 24V V-6
Drivetrain: 4A, AWD
Drivetrain: 4A, AWD

Judgment calls

Handling: Very good
Ride: Very good
Acceleration: Torporous
Braking: Very good
Fit, finish: Very good
Noise level: Moderate
Overall: Reliability may be a long-term concern, but Santa Fe offers much for the money.

I for one like its looks, except in white, which is too stark, especially given the big red taillights.

In my view, it’s better for a small player like Hyundai to polarize the audience than to try to please everyone, which tends to lead to a bland sameness.

Besides, the Korean manufacturer has the lure of a knockout price.

Santa Fes come in three series, base, the fancier GLS and the loaded LX. At any level, you can opt for a front-wheel-drive or all-wheel-drive machine. On the base machine, you get a four-cylinder engine, while on the big brothers it’s a V-6.

The very cheapest one -- a base FWD machine with four-banger and manual transmission -- bears a recommended price of $17,694, freight included, and Edmunds.com says they’re even going for less than that. More on that later.

If you want a pokey station wagon that looks like an SUV, the low-end machine might be OK, but I doubt it. At 3,500 pounds in sparest form, it’s a heavy load for 149 hp and 156 foot-pounds of torque to boss around.

I was given a more suitable, mid-range specimen to test -- a GLS with automatic trans-mission, V-6, and all-wheel drive. Nearly $4,000 more than the entry-level vehicle, it was still a lot of machine for the money.

Unfortunately, it, too, is a bit underqualified under the hood, even for a mostly-on-road machine.

The V-6 displaces a mere 2.7 liters. Output ratings are 181 hp (at a sports-car-like 6,000 rpm) and 177 foot-pounds, at a still pretty lofty 4,000 rpm.

As a consequence of that state of tune, launch feel is very torpid, and indeed, busting 11 seconds in the 0-60 drill proved elusive.

When I was buzzing around the countryside, I used the spurs a bit on the old nag, keeping the tach above 5,000, and got more reasonable response (I don’t have to worry about longevity.) Such shenanigans are a bit out of character for an SUV, but it handled well enough that I wanted to push it a bit.

The Santa Fe has 225 - 70 - 16 tires, which provide a pretty good contact patch. Steering was fairly light, as well as fairly slow, and didn’t give a great deal of feedback, but I soon learned the mount’s limits and drove with considerable assurance. All series share the same tires, mounted on alloy wheels, which is a surprise.

The transmission was a four-speed, with ratios fairly widely placed. (Top is a 0.73 overdrive reduction ratio). With an engine as peaky as this one, that results in falling off the torque curve with every shift, unless you’re jamming the throttle hard and running out to redline, OR using the shift-it-yourself option.

Hyundai calls this Shiftronic, and it closely resembles the ubiquitous Tiptronic developed by Porsche. Shove the console-mounted shift lever to the right from the Drive position, and you can upshift by tipping the lever forward, downshift by yanking it back. Hyundai’s was up there with the best of them, and provided a degree of control a hard-charging driver will appreciate.

The EPA ratings on this version of Santa Fe are 19 mpg city, 23 highway. Thanks to my predilection for staying atop the power curve, I logged 18.1 in mostly country driving. Faithful to Hyundai’s sharp-pricing mission, it’s content with 87-octane gas.

With the big engine and automatic, plus the AWD gear, Santa Fe weighs in at 3,752 pounds -- two tons with me on board. This, plus frictional losses in the drivetrain, explain the thirst, which still isn’t too bad in the SUV ranks.

The Santa Fe is derived from the same platform as the midsize Sonata sedan, and its ride is very carlike. That is, it’s smooth over good surfaces and feels as if it’s running out of compliance when the going gets rough.

It’s quiet at speed, even when the engine is working hard. On the freeway, wind and a bit of tire noise do not raise the noise threshold beyond what I call moderate.

The all-wheel-drive setup on the Santa Fe is interesting.

It uses a tricky double differential inside the transaxle housing to apportion power left and right as well as front-to-rear.

Under steady-state conditions, it gives the front wheels 60 percent of the available torque, which exactly matches the proportion of vehicle weight on the front wheels. The net effect is a machine that feels highly maneuverable and easy to master.

Power is transmitted to the rear via two different paths, a helical gear or a viscous coupling. The helical gear does the work most of the time, but when the road gets slippery, the viscous coupling is called into action. (The vehicle knows the road is slippery when the wheel sensors detect one or two going faster than the others.)

The viscous coupling can cause as much as 100 percent of the power to be sent fore or aft.

No driver intervention is needed or even possible. Trying the AWD down at the gravel pit, I found it very efficient and fast-acting on loose sand, the best simulation of snow I could manage in 90-degree temps.

It’s quite the marvel of engineering, especially for this part of the market. Hyundai attempts to allay fears of its solidity by offering a 10-year, 100,000-mile powertrain warranty. I’d hate to be the poor devil who eventually has to work on it.

There is no low range, which hardly matters in day-to-day usage, but could be a factor if you’re following a trail that turns very nasty.

The Federales have not yet released crash data on the Santa Fe (they say they plan to), but the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) has.

IIHS is pretty stingy with its nomenclature. The Santa Fe got their best, which they call Good, when it was smashed into a movable frontal barrier at 40 mph.

It trailed the best-in-class Honda CR-V and Subaru Forester by a narrow margin, losing points for the merely ÊacceptableÉ ratings it earned in head - neck and right leg - foot protection.

Like many others in its class, the SF got a rating of Poor for its bumpers. IIHS has a protocol which involves four 5-mph collisions with fixed barriers, similar to kissing a pole in a garage. On the four combined, the Santa Fe suffered $5,616 worth of damage, for an average of $1,404 per kiss. The best-in-class Subaru Forester suffered an average damage of $355, which would still be an incentive to use the rearview mirrors.

Consumer Reports predicts slightly-below-average reliability, based on comments from its readers.

The brakes are now discs, front and rear, on all series. They provided a good pedal feel. Antilock is available as an option on base and GLS series, standard on LX. Lacking it, the tester was nonetheless easy to manage in simulated panic stops from 70 mph.

The air conditioner was surprisingly potent, considering it has a 130-cubic-foot interior to chill.

With the rear seats up, there’s 29 cubic feet for cargo -- about two trunks’ worth. With the seats lowered, that figure zooms to 78.

Hyundai says this machine can tow up to 2,200 pounds of trailer, if it’s equipped with brakes, 1,200 without.

The stereo -- an AM-FM-CD-cassette unit -- offered good tonality, plenty of power and reasonable FM reception, considering it’s fed by an in-glass antenna.

Suggested retail price of the tester, with freight and $80 worth of floor mats, was $21,674. Payments on the vehicle tested would be $439, if you paid list. (Payment is based on 20 percent down, 10 percent interest and 48 installments).

Edmunds.com reports they’re currently going for about a grand under sticker.

Must be the styling -- it’s a compelling choice, I think.

E-mail avonderhaar@enquirer.com. Past columns at Enquirer.com/columns/wheels

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