Friday, September 03, 1999
Schools told to protect records
Policy would clarify when file is released
BY ANDREA TORTORA
The Cincinnati Enquirer
COVINGTON School districts that get served with subpoenas seeking copies of student records need to set clear policies for how and when those records are released, according to Kenton Commonwealth Attorney Don Buring.
The federal Buckley Amendment makes students' academic records private.
But more and more attorneys are seeking those records in criminal cases, especially those involving allegations of child abuse, Mr. Buring said Thursday.
Part of what has happened is that someone gets a subpoena and they think they need to comply, Mr. Buring said. There really needs to be something that is truly a court order to get the records.
State law makes school superintendents responsible for student records. A policy for release of records would protect a district from liability and ensure student privacy.
Northern Kentucky's school superintendents plan to meet with Mr. Buring's staff and their school board attorneys to develop protocols.
Walton-Verona Schools Superintendent Robert Storer said it is a good idea to come up with a code of ethics and general guidelines on how to handle requests for student records.
Wouldn't it be scary if you have children and you know that anyone can get their records? Dr. Storer said. The records are pretty much sacred.
Mr. Buring said schools should consider releasing records only from the central office and providing only copies of those records, not originals.
Schools should also restate policies on reporting crimes and abuse cases to ensure that authorities are notified immediately, Mr. Buring said.
Education Commissioner Wilmer Cody said schools should follow Mr. Buring's advice.
We can't investigate or try to control what parents do with their children, Dr. Cody said. There are other agencies that handle this.
Rules protecting student records are murky. Under the Buckley Amendment those records are private and can be released only by a child's parent or legal guardian. After age 18, only the student can authorize the release of his or her records.
The rules are less clear as to what constitutes a student's record.
Conversations between students and guidance counselors, a student's medical file and records of discipline might not be included.
It's a fluid area, Mr. Buring said. No one has reached a decision about what records are discoverable and which ones are not.
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