Sunday, December 19, 1999
Agencies with review power
After a Cincinnati officer shoots someone, four routine and two optional investigations follow:
Cincinnati Police homicide unit: Responds to the scene and investigates for criminal violations.
Hamilton County prosecutor: Reviews findings of the homicide investigation and determines if a crime was committed by the officer.
Cincinnati Police Internal Investigations Section: Responds to the scene, reviews the other investigations and looks for policy and procedural violations.
Cincinnati Office of Municipal Investigations: Required by city law to begin an immediate investigation at the scene of all intentional police shootings hit or miss. The city agency was designed to serve as an independent watchdog and report its non-binding rulings to the city manager.
Cincinnati Citizens Police Review Panel: Has the option of reviewing other investigations for thoroughness and accuracy after they are complete. The new panel held its first meeting in October.
U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ): Conducts its own probe for criminal violations in some cases, including the fatal shootings of Lorenzo Collins in 1997 and Michael Carpenter in 1999. The FBI completes a preliminary investigation and presents the findings to DOJ, which determines if a full-scale investigation is needed.
Oversight, discipline erratic
Shots fired: The cases
A mistaken shot in the dark
Toughest decision takes a split-second
No one knows national figures on police shootings
About this series
Agencies with review power
Experts who reviewed shootings